Search results for "therapy [Hashimoto Disease]"

showing 10 items of 2337 documents

Development and Validation of the AdT-Physio Scale: A Tool to Assess Adherence and Perception of Physical Therapist Intervention in Patients With Cys…

2019

Abstract Objective The purpose of this study was to develop a scale to measure patient adherence to physical therapist intervention and to report psychometric properties in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). Methods This observational, multicenter, qualitative, and cross-sectional study was divided into 2 phases: development of scale items (content validity) and assessment of psychometric properties (construct validity, reliability, and convergent/discriminant validity). Recruited were 121 patients with CF (aged ≥16 years). Sociodemographic characteristics, lung function testing, Coping with Stress Self-Efficacy, brief Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced inventory, and the scale of …

AdultMaleCoping (psychology)Cystic FibrosisPatientsPsychometricsPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationCorrelation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCronbach's alphaSurveys and QuestionnairesAdaptation PsychologicalContent validityMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinePhysical Therapy Modalitiesbusiness.industryDiscriminant validityConstruct validityReproducibility of ResultsConfirmatory factor analysisPhysical TherapistsCross-Sectional Studies030228 respiratory systemPatient ComplianceObservational studyFemalePerceptionbusinessClinical psychologyPhysical therapy
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Emotional Factors and Subjective Quality of Life in Subjects with Spinal Cord Injuries

2002

Benony H, Daloz L, Bungener C, Chahraoui K, Frenay C, Auvin J: Emotional factors and subjective quality of life in subjects with spinal cord injuries. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2002;81:437- 445. Objective: To compare depression, subjective perception of quality of life, and social support in patients with spinal cord injuries 4 yr or more after trauma vs. controls. Design: The Rorschach inkblot method, the Diagnostic Interview Schedule Self-Administered, the Progressive Matrix 38, the Social Support Appraisals, and the Subjective Quality of Life Profile were used to assess 33 patients with spinal cord injuries and 33 matched controls. Results: No significant difference was observed for levels o…

AdultMaleCoping (psychology)medicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsmedicine.medical_treatmentEmotionsPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationNeurological disorderSocial supportCognitionmedicineHumansPsychiatryTetraplegiaSpinal Cord InjuriesAgedChi-Square DistributionRehabilitationbusiness.industryRehabilitationSocial SupportMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseRorschach TestCase-Control StudiesQuality of LifeAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptombusinessParaplegiaClinical psychologyAmerican Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation
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Should I Stay or Should I Go? Physical Education Teachers' Career Intentions

2014

This study investigated Finnish physical education (PE) teachers' intentions to leave the profession and the reasons behind them.A large sample (N = 808) of PE teachers who graduated between 1980 and 2008 (432 women, 376 men) answered a modified job satisfaction and teacher follow-up questionnaire that elicited career perceptions, intentions, and current work duties.In this sample, 26% of the respondents were contemplating leaving their jobs as PE teachers and an additional 13% were actually in the process of transferring from PE teaching but planned to remain in school teaching. To determine the reasons for considering leaving the PE teaching profession, principal axis factoring with direc…

AdultMaleDecision MakingApplied psychologyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationIntentionWorkloadJob SatisfactionLikert scalePhysical educationSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansta516Orthopedics and Sports Medicineta315FinlandMedical educationPhysical Education and TrainingCareer ChoiceTeachingWorkloadGeneral MedicineNephrologyJob analysisWorkforceWorkforceFemaleJob satisfactionAttributionPsychologyCareer developmentResearch Quarterly for Exercise and Sport
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Changes in Subendocardial Viability Ratio in Traumatic Brain Injury Patients

2021

Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is often associated with cardiac dysfunction, which is a consequence of the brain–heart cross talk. The subendocardial viability ratio (SEVR) is an estimate...

AdultMaleDecompressive Craniectomymedicine.medical_specialtyTraumatic brain injurymedicine.medical_treatment050105 experimental psychologyCardiac dysfunction03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineBrain Injuries TraumaticmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesbusiness.industryGeneral Neuroscience05 social sciencesBrainmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingTreatment OutcomeBrain InjuriesCardiologyFemaleDecompressive craniectomyTherapy monitoringbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBrain Connectivity
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Biomechanical analysis of different starting strategies utilized during cross-country skiing starts

2016

The present study was designed to analyse and compare the kinetics and kinematics associated with three different starting strategies during classic cross-country ski racing. Inside a ski tunnel, 12 elite male skiers performed three sets of three 38 m starts. Each set included one start using: double poling only (DP), diagonal stride only (DIA) and freely chosen (FREE) (i.e. where subjects used the strategy or combination of strategies they felt was fastest) in random order. The first 18 m was performed on a series of force plates that measured horizontal and vertical forces followed by 20 m of a standard snow track. Additionally, cycle characteristics and joint angles were measured. DIA an…

AdultMaleDiagonalSTRIDEPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationKinematicsImpulse (physics)Athletic PerformanceRandom order03 medical and health sciencesRandom AllocationYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineSkiingHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineForce platformta315MathematicsRandom allocationCross countryMathematical analysistransition030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicinetechniqueBiomechanical PhenomenaAthleteskinematicskineticsstrength030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEuropean Journal of Sport Science
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Acute Effects of High-intensity Resistance Exercise on Cognitive Function

2021

The purpose of the present study was to examine the influence of an acute bout of high-intensity resistance exercise on measures of cognitive function. Ten men (Mean ± SD: age = 24.4 ± 3.2 yrs; body mass = 85.7 ± 11.8 kg; height = 1.78 ± 0.08 m; 1 repetition maximum (1RM) = 139.0 ± 24.1 kg) gave informed consent and performed a high-intensity 6 sets of 10 repetitions of barbell back squat exercise at 80% 1RM with 2 minutes rest between sets. The Automated Neuropsychological Assessment Metrics (ANAM) was completed to assess various cognitive domains during the familiarization period, immediately before, and immediately after the high-intensity resistance exercise bout. The repeated measures …

AdultMaleElementary cognitive taskmedicine.medical_specialtyfyysinen rasitusPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationSquatAudiologyYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesCognition0302 clinical medicineHeart RateMemoryexercise stressReaction TimemedicineHumansAttentionOrthopedics and Sports MedicineLactic AcidMuscle StrengthNeuropsychological assessmentback squatmedicine.diagnostic_testMuscle fatiguebusiness.industryResistance trainingRepeated measures designliikuntafysiologiaResistance TrainingCognition030229 sport scienceskognitiiviset prosessitreaktiotautomated neuropsychological assessment metricsMental RecallGV557-1198.995Sports medicinemuscle fatiguevoimaharjoitteluAnalysis of variancebusinessRC1200-1245030217 neurology & neurosurgeryResearch ArticleSportsJournal of Sports Science and Medicine
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A correlation linking the predicted mean vote and the mean thermal vote based on an investigation on the human thermal comfort in short-haul domestic…

2015

Abstract The results of an experimental investigation on the human thermal comfort inside the cabin of some Airbus A319 aircrafts during 14 short-haul domestic flights, linking various Italian cities, are presented and used to define a correlation among the predicted mean vote (PMV), a procedure which is commonly used to assess the thermal comfort in inhabited environments, and the equivalent temperature and mean thermal vote (MTV), which are the parameters suggested by the European Standard EN ISO 14505-2 for the evaluation of the thermal environment in vehicles. The measurements of the radiant temperature, air temperature and relative humidity during flights were performed. The air temper…

AdultMaleEngineeringTime FactorsAircraftMeteorologyEquivalent temperaturePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationHuman Factors and ErgonomicsAbsolute differenceHeatingCorrelationYoung AdultThermalHumansAir ConditioningRelative humiditySafety Risk Reliability and QualityEngineering (miscellaneous)Settore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica Ambientalebusiness.industryTemperatureThermal comfortConsumer BehaviorMiddle AgedAir conditioningAir temperatureFemalebusinessThermal comfort Aircraft cabins. Air conditioning
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Pleasant music as a countermeasure against visually induced motion sickness.

2013

Visually induced motion sickness (VIMS) is a well-known side-effect in virtual environments or simulators. However, effective behavioral countermeasures against VIMS are still sparse. In this study, we tested whether music can reduce the severity of VIMS. Ninety-three volunteers were immersed in an approximately 14-minute-long video taken during a bicycle ride. Participants were randomly assigned to one of four experimental groups, either including relaxing music, neutral music, stressful music, or no music. Sickness scores were collected using the Fast Motion Sickness Scale and the Simulator Sickness Questionnaire. Results showed an overall trend for relaxing music to reduce the severity o…

AdultMaleEngineeringmedicine.medical_specialtyRelaxationMotion SicknessPoison controlPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationHuman Factors and ErgonomicsAudiologybehavioral disciplines and activitiesYoung AdultSex FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesInjury preventionmedicineHumansSafety Risk Reliability and QualityEngineering (miscellaneous)Music Therapybusiness.industryAdvertisingbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbacterial infections and mycosesmedicine.diseaseScale (music)humanitiesCountermeasureMotion sicknessGender effectSimulator sicknessFemaleFast motionbusinesshuman activitiesMusicApplied ergonomics
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Education Leads to a More Physically Active Lifestyle : Evidence Based on Mendelian Randomization

2019

Physical inactivity is a major health risk worldwide. Observational studies suggest that higher education is positively related to physical activity, but it is not clear whether this relationship constitutes a causal effect. Using participants (N = 1651) drawn from the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study linked to nationwide administrative data from Statistics Finland, this study examined whether educational attainment, measured by years of education, is related to adulthood physical activity in terms of overall physical activity, weekly hours of intensive activity, total steps per day, and aerobic steps per day. We employed ordinary least squares (OLS) models and extended the analysis…

AdultMaleEvidence-based practiceHigher educationregister‐based dataväestötutkimusphysical activityPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyliikuntaEducation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinekoulutustasoMendelian randomizationGlobal healthMendelian randomizationMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineLongitudinal Studies315 Sport and fitness sciencesExerciseLife StyleelämäntapaFinlandväestötietojärjestelmäteducationbusiness.industryInstrumental variable030229 sport sciencesMendelian Randomization AnalysisMiddle Aged3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthEducational attainmentCross-Sectional StudieskoulutusOrdinary least squaresObservational studyFemalebusinessfyysinen aktiivisuusDemography
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Performance‐determining factors in biathlon prone shooting without physical stress

2021

This study investigated the most important factors determining biathlon prone shooting performance. 10 female and 16 male biathletes (age 19.9 ± 2.9 years) from the national teams of Finland and Vuokatti-Ruka Sports Academy performed 65 biathlon prone shooting shots without physical stress under laboratory conditions. Shooting performance and multiple aiming point trajectory variables were measured together with an analysis of triggering force. Based on the aiming point trajectory data principal component analysis, we identified four technical components in biathlon prone shooting: stability of hold, aiming accuracy, cleanness of triggering and timing of triggering. Multiple regression anal…

AdultMaleFirearmsAiming pointAdolescentoptoelectronicsComputer scienceampumahiihtäjätPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationbiathlonrifle shootingbiomechanicsYoung AdultampumahiihtocoachingStress PhysiologicalHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineammuntaFinlandSimulationsuorituskykyPrincipal Component AnalysistarkkuusForce levelRegression analysistechniquePhysical stressTrajectoryFemaleprecisionbiomekaniikkaSportsScandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports
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